Currylaw wrote:Thanks a lot for your soon reply.
But after actual experiment by using two measuring instruments, there would be different readings (such as lux : cd/m2 = 3.6:1).
That's make me confused.
Could you explain further?
Thanks
The Lux is defined from the Lumen, which is in turn defined by the Candela.
The candela is the luminous intensity, in a given direction, of a source that emits monochromatic radiation of frequency 540 × 1012 hertz and that has a radiant intensity in that direction of 1/683 watt per steradian.
The candela, then simply tells us the intensity of light of being irradiated in all directions. The Candela is independent of distance.
The official definition of the lumen, the unit of luminous flux, is "The luminous flux dF of a source of luminous intensity I (cd) in an element of solid angle dR is given by dF = IdR" This tells us the total amount of light being produced.
Lux, on the other hand, is the number of lumens per square meter striking the surface, regardless of the frequency of the light and of the surfaces ability to reflect that light. This value will be distance dependent, and sums all light striking the surface, regardless of its source.
Perhaps the best way to think of it is that lumens tell you how much light is being produced, and lux tells you how much light is getting there.